Recently I had made a website but unfortunately it was not responsive website. So when I opened it on my phone it was not coming properly. So I want to know about the things to be kept in mind before designing a website to make it a responsive website.
When selecting a theme for your website, ensure that it is labeled as “responsive” or “mobile-friendly.” These themes are specifically designed to adapt and display well on different devices and screen sizes.
If your current theme is not responsive, you can install a responsive framework or plugin. These tools help make your website mobile-friendly by adding responsive functionality to your existing theme. Examples include “Responsive” and “Jetpack.”
Large images can significantly impact the loading time of your website on mobile devices. Optimize your images by compressing them without compromising too much on quality. You can use plugins like “Smush” or “EWWW Image Optimizer” to automatically optimize images in WordPress.
When designing your website’s layout and content, follow responsive design principles. Some key points to consider include:
a) Create a flexible grid layout using CSS frameworks like Bootstrap or Foundation. This allows elements to adjust and scale proportionally based on the screen size.
b) Utilize CSS media queries to define specific styles for different screen sizes. Target common breakpoints and adjust the layout, font sizes, and spacing accordingly.
c) Optimize your navigation menu for mobile devices by using a collapsible menu (such as a hamburger menu) or a responsive dropdown menu.
d) Ensure that images, videos, and other media elements are responsive and adapt to different screen sizes. Use CSS properties like `max-width: 100%` to prevent images from overflowing their containers.
Test your website on various devices, including smartphones, tablets, and different screen sizes, to ensure proper responsiveness. Use built-in browser tools, online emulators, or physical devices for testing purposes.